How to Fingerpick on the Ukulele

Fingerpicking Pattern Diagrams

Fingerpicking patterns are frequently depicted in a standardized notation called tablature (tab or tabs for short)—basically a simplified version of sheet music. Tablature shows the sequence of notes to play. Here’s a sample pattern:

T = THUMB I = INDEX M = MIDDLE

Rest your pinky on the body of your ukulele, just below the strings—doing so will help you keep your bearings as the other fingers move from string to string. Pick in a downward motion with your thumb; curve your index and middle fingers to play the strings upward.

To pick the pattern depicted above on an uke in standard (GCEA) tuning, pick the G string with your thumb; the C string with your thumb, the E string with your index finger, and the A string with your middle finger. Repeat, repeat, repeat. Try to play as evenly as possible, giving an equal amount of time to each note.

LET’S PLAY!

The easiest way to practice any new pattern is to play it on its own until you can do so comfortably for an extended period, then work your way up to playing while incorporating chord changes, and then adding singing into the mix. Do your best to pick smoothly and evenly, and consider taking my piano teacher’s advice to “play at the speed of no mistakes,” no matter how slow that is! Your ability to play at a fast tempo will come with practice.